How to secure your home network from hackers. A guide to the risks that come with being online and securing your home network against hackers. How To Secure Your Computer From Hacking Tools' title='How To Secure Your Computer From Hacking Tools' />Hacking still has that semi romantic feel to it that it did back in eighties. A Wargames like fascination with being able to crack into a super secure server on your home system, complete with green text on a black background, discarded pizza boxes, and countless mugs of unfinished coffee. However, the reality is far darker. As weve seen in the past its not just government departments, missile silos, or corrupt dictators that get on the wrong side of hackers, its more often normal folk like us. There have been some pretty high profile hacking cases in recent years, the most infamous of late being the various celebrities who have had their pictures and videos stolen from their cloud accounts. These are the ones that hit the headlines, but these handful of hacking incidents are nothing compared to the millions of attempts that occur every day to the rest of us. Related How to become anonymous online. Hacking facts. According to the Trustwave 2. Global Security Report goo. Last year, I wrote an article covering popular wireless hacking tools to crack or recover password of wireless network. We added 13 tools in that article which were. No system can be entirely hack proof but browser security tests and network safeguards can make your setup more robust. Use these free tools to identify weak. Here is a list of security tools that have been collected from the internet. These tools are specifically aimed toward security professionals and enthusiasts. SSH Secure Shell home page, maintained by SSH protocol inventor Tatu Ylonen. SSH clients, servers, tutorials, howtos. Previous post Quick Heal Total Security for Android v2. Next post Dear Women, Define your Online Identity Securely. Blast from the past is a weekly feature at Lifehacker in which we revive old, but still relevant, posts for your reading and hacking pleasure. How to Check and see if your VPN Connection is Secure. VPNs can be very easy or complex to set up. They may even be so easy that you dont know if they are. Biggest list of free hacking tools for you to hack proficiently. Tor. Tor is an encrypted anonymising network that makes it harder to intercept internet communications, or see where communications are coming from or going to. How To Secure Your Computer From Hacking Tools' title='How To Secure Your Computer From Hacking Tools' />Bs. E, there was a recorded 1. A number which roughly equates to one person being hacked every three seconds, or so. Related How to remote desktop to another PCIn 2. Over 2. 1 billion 1. The checklist of items the hacker tends to go for are usernames, passwords, PINs, National Insurance numbers, phone and utility account numbers, bank and credit card details, employee numbers, driving licence and passport numbers, insurance documentation and account numbers, and any other financial background account details. How they get this data ranges from acquiring remote access to your computer, SQL injections to a popular website, spoofing a banking or other financial website, remote code execution, exploits in website trust certificates, physical theft, and through social media. On the subject of social media there are some interesting numbers associated with it. According to sources, 1. Furthermore, 6. 8 of all social media users share their birthday information publically. An amazing 1. 8 of users publically share their phone numbers, and 1. Related Best laptop. If these numbers arent scary enough, theres the fact that 1. Wi Fi users worldwide are still using WEP encryption for their home network security. And, 8. 9 of all public Wi Fi hotspots are unsecured, unmonitored, and available all day, every day. And finally, its estimated that 1. And a further 7 of all spam emails contain a link to a website that has been designed to steal information or download some element to gain access to your locally stored data. What to do. We have put together a number of steps to help you try and prevent someone from hacking into your personal space, whether thats in the cloud or on the computer in front of you. Naturally you can take all these steps to the extreme and live in an electro shielded, anti spy cage complete with tinfoil hat and lead lined roof. However, thats not really an option for most people. There is though, a happy medium where you can do everything you reasonably can to protect yourself and, more importantly re educate yourself to spot potential hacking attempts and successfully monitor the security of your home network. Network protection. Starting with the home network there are a number of easy steps we can take to stop the hacker from gaining entry to your systems. Most of these steps you probably already do, and some are surprisingly simple. Change router administrator passwords  This is one of the most common points of entry for someone to gain access to your home network. The router you received from your ISP may well be up to date and offer the best possible forms of encryption, but they generally all come with a set number of Wi. Fi SSIDs and wireless keys usually printed on the rear of the router. It doesnt take much of a genius to trawl the less reputable sections of the internet and obtain a list of SSIDs and wireless keys used by that particular ISP. The fact that your router is near permanently advertising itself as a BTHome. HUB, Sky, Talk. Talk or whatever model doesnt help much either. Related Best free antivirus. The canny hacker can therefore gain access to the router, establish a connection, and even use the list of default passwords, such as login Admin, password 1. Therefore, its best to change the default router usernames and passwords to something a little more complex and personal. Check wireless encryption. Most routers come with a level of encryption already active, but there are some examples where the default state of encryption may be extremely weak, or worse still, completely open. If theres a padlock next to your wireless network, as seen from scanning for wireless networks on a computer, then you at least have some encryption active. If you then access the administration layer of your router and it tells you that the encryption method is anything other than WPA2, then youll need to change it pretty sharpish. WEP is the older standard of wireless encryption and as such can be cracked in less than fifteen minutes through a number of clever tools, all of which are freely available. WPA and WPA2 arent perfect either, but the encryption is generally tough enough to dissuade any street level hacker. Use MAC address filtering Every network interface has a unique identifier known as a MAC Media Access Code address, regardless of whether its a computer, tablet, phone, or games console. The idea behind MAC address filtering is simple enough. You obtain the MAC addresses of your devices at home and enter them into the router so that only those unique identifiers are able to connect to your network. Obviously, if you have a significant number of network capable devices this could take some time. But in theory you should be a lot more secure against a hacker in a car outside your house with a laptop perched on their knees. Unfortunately MAC addresses can be hacked and spoofed, so while the lesser hacker may give up the more determined one will simply bypass it. Think of MAC address filtering as putting a thorny rose bush up against the garden gate it may stop most opportunists from entering your garden, but those who really want to get in there will find a way. Disable SSID broadcast There are two schools of thought when it comes to hiding your network SSID. The first recommends hiding your routers SSID from the public view, with the idea that invisibility to those around you makes you somehow immune to their attempts. For the most part its good advice, but those against hiding network SSID say that anyone with half a hacking brain is already using some sort of SSID sniffer, and should they come across a hidden network itll pique their interest more than your neighbour who isnt hiding it. Its worth considering both sides of the argument. Are you successfully hidden by being invisible, or is the best hiding place in plain sight Use static IP addresses By default your router will automatically assign an IP address to any device that connects to it, so the pair, and the rest of the network, can communicate successfully. DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol is the name for this feature, and it makes perfect sense. After all, who wants to have to add new IP addresses to new devices every time they connect to your networkHacking Tools Repository. Hacking Tools Repository. Here is a list of security tools that have been collected from the internet. These tools are specifically aimed toward security professionals and enthusiastshobbyists for testing and demonstrating security weaknesses. These tools are created for the sole purpose of security awareness and education, they should not be used against systems that you do not have permission to testattack. You could end up in jail. Most of the tools are open sourcefree with a couple of exceptions. Although some of the tools could be listed in more than one category, they only appear in the list only once, under its primary category. If you have suggestions or links to toolsscripts to submit, please do, you can fork, edit, send a pull request or you can leave a comment on the wiki page here, your name or github page will be credited. PasswordsScanningSnifferEnumerationNetworking ToolsWirelessBluetoothWeb ScannersDatabaseVuln ScannersVuln AppsLive CDPasswords. Cain Abel. Cain Abel is a password recovery tool for Microsoft Operating Systems. It allows easy recovery of various kind of passwords by sniffing the network. Cache. Dump. Cache. Dump, licensed under the GPL, demonstrates how to recover cache entry information username and MSCASH. John the Ripper. John the Ripper is a fast password cracker, currently available for many flavors of Unix 1. Windows, DOS, Be. OS, and Open. VMS. FSCrack. GUI for John the Ripper. FSCrack is a front end for John the Ripper Jt. R that provides a graphical user interface GUI for access to most of Jt. Free Download Remote Desktop Software Cracker on this page. Rs functions. Hydra. A very fast network logon cracker which support many different services. Number one of the biggest security holes are passwords, as every password security study shows. Apache License 1. It can be used to quickly check for the usefulness of credentials across a network over SMB. Medusa. Medusa is intended to be a speedy, massively parallel, modular, login brute forcer. The goal is to support as many services which allow remote authentication as possible. Ncrack. Ncrack is a high speed network authentication cracking tool. It was built to help companies secure their networks by proactively testing all their hosts and networking devices for poor passwords. Ophcrack. Ophcrack is a Windows password cracker based on rainbow tables. It is a very efficient implementation of rainbow tables done by the inventors of the method. Rainbow. Crack. Rainbow. Crack is a general propose implementation of Philippe Oechslins faster time memory trade off technique. It comes with a number of plugins but a simple plugin API allows an easy development of new plugins. LCPMain purpose of LCP program is user account passwords auditing and recovery in Windows NT2. XP2. 00. 3. Crunch. Crunch is a wordlist generator where you can specify a standard character set or a character set you specify. Fcrack Naturally, programs are born out of an actual need. The situation with fcrackzip was no different. Im not using zip very much, but recently I needed a password cracker. Enumiax. Enum. IAX is an Inter Asterisk Exchange version 2 IAX2 protocol username brute force enumerator. IAX may operate in two distinct modes Sequential Username Guessing or Dictionary Attack. Wydwyd. pl was born out of those two of situations 1. A penetration test should be performed and the default wordlist does not contain a valid password. During a forensic crime investigation a password protected file must be opened without knowing the the password. Bruter. Bruter is a parallel network login brute forcer on Win. This tool is intended to demonstrate the importance of choosing strong passwords. The goal of Bruter is to support a variety of services that allow remote authentication. The ssh bruteforcer. Is a tool to perform dictionary attacks to the SSH servers, its a simple tool, you set the target server, target account, wordlist, port and wait. Lodowep. Lodowep is a tool for analyzing password strength of accounts on a Lotus Domino webserver system. The tool supports both session and basic authentication. SSHatter. SSHatter uses a brute force technique to determine how to log into an SSH server. It rigorously tries each combination in a list of usernames and passwords to determine which ones successfully log in. Top Scanning. Amap. Amap is a next generation scanning tool, which identifies applications and services even if they are not listening on the default port by creating a bogus communication and analyzing the responses. Dr. Morena. Dr. Morena is a tool to confirm the rule configuration of a Firewall. The configuration of a Firewall is done by combining more than one rule. Firewalk. Firewalk is an active reconnaissance network security tool that attempts to determine what layer 4 protocols a given IP forwarding device will pass. Firewalk works by sending out TCP or UDP packets with a TTL one greater than the targeted gateway. Netcat. Netcat is a featured networking utility which reads and writes data across network connections, using the TCPIP protocol. It is designed to be a reliable back end tool that can be used directly or easily driven by other programs and scripts. Ike Scan. Ike scan is a command line tool that uses the IKE protocol to discover, fingerprint and test IPSec VPN servers. It is available for Linux, Unix, Mac. OS and Windows under the GPL license. Nmap. Nmap Network Mapper is a free open source utility for network exploration or security auditing. It was designed to rapidly scan large networks, although it works fine against single hosts. Zenmap. Zenmap is the official Nmap Security Scanner GUI. It is a multi platform Linux, Windows, Mac OS X, BSD, etc. Onesixtyoneonesixtyone is an SNMP scanner which utilizes a sweep technique to achieve very high performance. It can scan an entire class B network in under 1. Super. Scan 4. Powerful TCP port scanner, pinger, resolver. Super. Scan 4 is an update of the highly popular Windows port scanning tool, Super. Scan. Autoscan. Auto. Scan Network is a network scanner discovering and managing application. No configuration is required to scan your network. The main goal is to print the list of connected equipments in your network. Knocker. Knocker is a simple and easy to use TCP security port scanner written in C to analyze hosts and all of the different services started on them. Nsat. NSAT is a robust scanner which is designed for Different kinds of wide ranging scans, keeping stable for days. Scanning on multi user boxes local stealth and non priority scanning options. Output. PBNJPBNJ is a suite of tools to monitor changes on a network over time. It does this by checking for changes on the target machines, which includes the details about the services running on them as well as the service state. Scan. PBNJScan. PBNJ performs an Nmap scan and then stores the results in a database. The Scan. PBNJ stores information about the machine that has been scanned. Scan. PBNJ stores the IP Address, Operating System, Hostname and a localhost bit. By default the Glype proxy script has few restrictions on what hostsports can be accessed through it. In addition, the proxy script normally displays all c. URL related error messages. Unicornscan. Unicornscan is a new information gathering and correlation engine built for and by members of the security research and testing communities. TCP Fast Scan. A very very fast tcp port scanner for linux. Runs very quickly.